Rising tensions in the Middle East have again weighed on market sentiment, with the US launching a fresh wave of strikes against Iran near the Strait of Hormuz amid concerns Iran is delaying progress in negotiations.
US headline CPI rose 0.5% in May, in line with expectations, lifting the annual rate to 4.2%, its highest since April 2023. Core inflation was softer at 0.2% for the month, below consensus, though at 2.9% over the year it remains well above the 2% target. While the print eased immediate inflation fears, futures still price just over one hike by calendar year end.
The domestic rates outlook is becoming increasingly uncertain. The RBA cash futures curve has been flattening but still leans towards tightening, though less than a full hike is expected this cycle, NAB has become the first to call a reversal, predicting cuts on the back of low economic growth. That debate will stay in focus into next week’s RBA meeting as markets look for forward guidance.
Looking ahead locally, Australian inflation expectations are due (previously 5.6% in May), while the ECB meets in Europe with a hike fully priced.